Important files and directories in linux shell

Here is the list of important files and directories in Linux System
  • /proc/stat : This file stores current system information.
  • /proc/meminfo : This file shows Memory Information.
  • /proc/filesystems : This file stores file system information.
  • /proc/cpuinfo : This file stores CPU information.
  • /usr/sbin : This directory stores binaries required for system administration.
  • /etc/resolv.conf : This file store DNS information of the system.
  • /etc/passwd: This file stores user information like user id, default shell, directory of user etc.
  • /etc/group : This file stores information of all groups in the system.
  • /etc/hosts: This file stores the list of known hosts.
  • /etc/fstab : This file stores static file system information.
  • /etc/crontab : This file stores all cron jobs.
  • ~/.bashrc : This file contains script to be executed at the beginning of shell terminal.
  • ~/.profile : This file contains the script to be run for login shells.
  • ~/.bash_history : This file contains all history commands.
  • ~/.bash_logout: This file contains script which gets executed when shell exits.

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